Description
Alecensa (Alectinib) is an anticancer medication used for the treatment of a certain type of lung cancer known as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It works by inhibiting the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body.
Composition:
Each capsule of Alecensa contains Alectinib as the active ingredient. It is an orally available small molecule kinase inhibitor.
Uses:
Alecensa is primarily used to treat patients with advanced NSCLC that has a specific genetic mutation called anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion gene. It is effective in treating both initial cases and cases in which the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
How to Use:
Alecensa capsules should be taken orally with or without food as instructed by your doctor. Swallow the capsules whole with water, without chewing or crushing them. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and dosing schedule provided by your doctor.
Dosage:
The dosage of Alecensa may vary for different patients depending on the severity of the condition, medical history, and other factors. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage provided by your doctor. Do not exceed or alter the dosage without consulting your healthcare provider.
Storage Conditions:
Alecensa capsules should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if the packaging is damaged or if the expiry date has passed.
Mechanism of Action:
Alecensa works by specifically targeting and blocking the action of the ALK protein in cancer cells that have the ALK fusion gene. This inhibits the growth and spread of cancer cells and helps to shrink tumors.
Precautions:
– Inform your healthcare provider about any underlying medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking.
– Regular check-ups and laboratory tests may be required to monitor your progress and check for any side effects.
– Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice during the treatment as it may interact with Alecensa.
Contraindications:
Alecensa is contraindicated in individuals who are hypersensitive to Alectinib or any other components of the medication.
Interactions:
Alecensa may interact with certain medications, including strong CYP3A inhibitors and inducers. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid any potential drug interactions.
Overdose:
In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact the poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness, fainting, difficulty breathing, or blurred vision.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Alecensa may include:
– Fatigue
– Constipation
– Muscle or joint pain
– Swelling in the hands or feet
– Nausea
– Diarrhea
– Vision problems
Contact your doctor if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.
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