Viread is a brand name for Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, an antiviral medication used in the treatment of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Manufactured by Gilead Sciences, Inc., Viread is available in the form of tablets and comes in packs of 30 tablets, each containing 300mg of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate.
What is Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate?
Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate belongs to a group of medications known as nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors. It works by blocking the reverse transcriptase enzyme, which HIV and HBV viruses need to replicate and infect more cells. By reducing the amount of virus present in the body, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate can help to slow down the progression of HIV and HBV infections.
What are the uses of Viread?
Viread is used in combination with other antiretroviral medications to treat HIV infection in adults and children who weigh at least 17kg. It is also used to treat chronic hepatitis B virus infection in adults.
How is Viread taken?
Viread is taken orally, usually once a day, with or without food. It is important to take the medication at the same time each day, and not to miss any doses. Skipping doses or stopping medication prematurely can result in the medication becoming less effective and may increase the risk of developing resistance to the drug.
What are the side effects of Viread?
Like all medications, Viread can cause some side effects. The most common side effects include headache, nausea, and diarrhea; however, these side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. More severe side effects may include liver problems and kidney problems.
Precautions
Before taking Viread, it is necessary to inform your doctor of any allergies, and if you are using any other drugs. It is important to let your doctor know if you have any underlying medical conditions, especially liver or kidney disease, as these can affect how well the medication works and may require dosage adjustments.
Conclusion
Viread is an effective medication used in the treatment of HIV and chronic hepatitis B virus infection. By blocking the reverse transcriptase enzyme, it can reduce the amount of virus present in the body, slowing down the progression of the infection. While it may cause some side effects, they are usually mild, and the medication is generally well-tolerated. Overall, Viread is an important medication in the treatment of HIV and chronic hepatitis B and must be taken as prescribed by the doctor.
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