Tenvir EM is an antiviral medication used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It contains a combination of two active ingredients, Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, which work together to slow down the replication of the virus and reduce its levels in the body.
Uses:
Tenvir EM is used to treat HIV infection in adults and adolescents who weigh at least 35 kg. It is used in combination with other antiretroviral medicines as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.
HOW TO USE:
Tenvir EM should be taken orally once a day, with or without food. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not crushed, chewed, or broken. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor, as the dose may need to be adjusted over time.
Storage Conditions:
Tenvir EM should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. It should be kept out of the reach of children and pets.
Mechanism of action:
Tenvir EM works by blocking the activity of an enzyme called reverse transcriptase, which is necessary for the replication of HIV in the body. By slowing down the replication of the virus, Tenvir EM helps to reduce the levels of HIV in the body and improve the function of the immune system.
Precautions:
Tenvir EM may cause kidney damage and dysfunction, especially in patients with pre-existing kidney problems. It is important to monitor kidney function regularly while taking Tenvir EM. Tenvir EM may also cause bone loss, which can increase the risk of fractures. Patients should consume adequate amounts of calcium and vitamin D to help maintain bone health.
Contraindications:
Tenvir EM should not be used in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of its components. It should also not be used in patients with severe liver problems.
Drug Interactions:
Tenvir EM may interact with other medications, including drugs that affect kidney function, antacids, and certain antibiotics. It is important to inform your doctor of all the medications you are taking before using Tenvir EM.
Overdose:
An overdose of Tenvir EM can cause serious side effects such as kidney damage and bone loss. If an overdose is suspected, seek medical attention immediately.
Side effects:
Tenvir EM may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, and diarrhea. It may also cause more serious side effects such as kidney damage, liver problems, and bone loss. If any of these side effects occur, discontinue use and consult a doctor.
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