Description
Sandimmun Neoral is a prescription medication that contains Cyclosporine as its active ingredient. It is manufactured by Novartis India Ltd and is available in the form of soft gelatin capsules. This medication is primarily used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients.
Uses:
Sandimmun Neoral is used to prevent organ rejection in patients who have undergone a liver, kidney, or heart transplant. It is also used to treat several autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis.
How to use:
The dosage and duration of Sandimmun Neoral treatment will vary depending on the patient’s condition and response to treatment. It is available in the form of soft gelatin capsules, which should be taken orally with or without food. The capsules should be swallowed whole and not chewed or crushed.
Storage Conditions:
Sandimmun Neoral capsules should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. They should be kept out of the reach of children.
Mechanism of action:
Cyclosporine works by suppressing the immune system, thereby preventing the rejection of the transplanted organ. It works by inhibiting the production and release of cytokines, which are responsible for inflammation and immune response.
Precautions:
Before using Sandimmun Neoral, patients should inform their doctor of their medical history, including any allergies, kidney or liver disease, high blood pressure, or any previous infections. They should also inform their doctor of any medications they are currently taking.
Contraindications:
Sandimmun Neoral is contraindicated in patients who have a hypersensitivity to Cyclosporine or any of the other ingredients in the medication. It should also not be used in patients who have uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled infections, or malignancies.
Drug interactions:
Sandimmun Neoral may interact with several medications, including antibiotics, antifungal medications, antiviral medications, diuretics, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Patients should inform their doctor of any medications they are currently taking before starting Sandimmun Neoral treatment.
Overdose:
In case of an overdose, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of an overdose may include seizures, confusion, and decreased kidney function.
Side effects:
Common side effects of Sandimmun Neoral include headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. It may also cause high blood pressure, tremors, and increased hair growth. Serious side effects may include infections, kidney or liver damage, and malignancies.
It is important to note that Sandimmun Neoral is a prescription medication that should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Patients should follow their doctor’s instructions carefully and report any side effects or concerns promptly.
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