Trioday is a medication used in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. It contains a combination of three active substances – Tenofovir DF, Lamivudine, and Efavirenz. It is manufactured by Cipla Ltd., and is available in a pack of 30 tablets.
Uses:
– Treatment of HIV infection
– Prevention of HIV transmission from an infected person to others
– Reduction of viral load in HIV-positive individuals
– Improvement of immune system function
How to use:
Trioday is taken orally, usually once a day, with or without food. The recommended dosage is one tablet daily, and it should be taken at the same time every day. It is crucial to comply with the prescribed dosage and to continue the medication for as long as directed by a healthcare professional.
Storage Conditions:
Store Trioday in a cool, dry place at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Mechanism of action:
The three active substances in Trioday work in different ways to inhibit the HIV virus. Tenofovir DF and Lamivudine belong to a class of drugs called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), which inhibit the enzyme reverse transcriptase that HIV needs to replicate and generate new virus particles. Efavirenz belongs to a class of drugs called non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), which inhibit HIV replication by binding to and modifying the reverse transcriptase enzyme. The combination of these three drugs helps to reduce viral load, slow the disease progression, and enable the immune system to recover and fight off infections.
Precautions:
– Trioday should be used with caution in patients with a history of liver or kidney disease.
– Patients with a history of depression or psychiatric disorders should inform their healthcare provider before starting Trioday.
– Trioday can interact with other medications, especially those that affect liver function or hormone levels, so it is important to inform the healthcare provider of all medications being taken.
Contraindications:
– Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the medication
– Pregnancy or breastfeeding
– Use in children below the age of 12 years
Drug Interactions:
– Trioday can interact with several medications, including antifungal agents, antibiotics, and anticonvulsants. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of any medications being used before starting Trioday.
Overdose:
In case of an overdose, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, confusion, and difficulty breathing.
Side effects:
– Central nervous system side effects: Trioday can cause dizziness, headaches, insomnia, and vivid dreams.
– Gastrointestinal side effects: Trioday can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort.
– Skin and blood disorders: Trioday can rarely cause skin rashes, and changes in blood cell counts.
– Liver and kidney function: Trioday can affect liver and kidney function, leading to abnormalities in blood tests.
In conclusion, Trioday is a medication used in the treatment of HIV infection. It is a combination of Tenofovir DF, Lamivudine, and Efavirenz. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and to continue the medication for as long as directed by a healthcare professional. Trioday is associated with potential side effects, and regular monitoring of liver, kidney, and blood function is necessary.
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