Zelboraf, also known as Vemurafenib 240 mg tablets, is a medication used for the treatment of advanced melanoma, a form of skin cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. This drug is effective in patients whose cancers have a specific mutation in the BRAF gene.
Vemurafenib is the active ingredient present in Zelboraf. It is a type of drug known as a BRAF inhibitor, which works by blocking a specific protein in the BRAF gene that is responsible for the rapid growth of cancer cells in the body. By blocking this protein, Vemurafenib helps slow down the growth of the tumour and helps to improve the symptoms of the disease.
Zelboraf is available in the form of 240 mg tablets, which are taken orally. The recommended dose is usually one tablet twice daily, about 12 hours apart. It is essential to take the medicine at the same time every day, with or without food, as directed by the doctor. Patients should also avoid taking the medication with grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as it can increase the levels of Vemurafenib in the body.
The side effects of Zelboraf can be mild or severe, depending on the patient’s overall health and other factors. Some common side effects may include:
– Skin rash, itching, or dry skin
– Changes in hair colour or texture
– Joint or muscle pain
– Headache or dizziness
– Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea
– Signs of liver problems, such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, and abdominal pain
Patients who experience any severe or persistent side effects should contact their doctor immediately. In some cases, the doctor may adjust the dose or prescribe additional medications to help manage these side effects.
Zelboraf is a prescription-only medication and should only be taken under the supervision of a qualified doctor. Patients with a history of liver problems, heart disease, or other medical conditions should inform their doctor before taking the medication. Patients should also inform their doctor of all the medications they are taking, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements, to prevent potential drug interactions.
In summary, Zelboraf or Vemurafenib 240 mg tablets is an effective treatment for advanced melanoma with a specific mutation in the BRAF gene. The drug works by inhibiting a specific protein in the BRAF gene, which promotes the growth of cancer cells. It is important to follow the doctor’s instructions carefully and report any side effects immediately. Patients need to consult their doctor before taking the medication, to determine the appropriate dosage and the potential drug interactions or contraindications.
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